Becoming a surrogate is an incredible journey—but before embryo transfer can happen, IVF medications play a crucial role in preparing the body for pregnancy. At Dreams of Parenthood (DOP USA), we ensure every surrogate understands the process, medications, and support available.
Whether you’re a potential surrogate or an intended parent, this guide breaks down the key IVF medications used in surrogacy, their purpose, and what to expect.
Why Are IVF Medications Needed for Surrogacy?
In gestational surrogacy, the surrogate carries an embryo created from the intended parents’ (or donors’) egg and sperm. Since the surrogate is not genetically related to the baby, her menstrual cycle must be synchronized with the embryo’s development through fertility medications.
These medications help:
✔ Prepare the uterine lining for embryo implantation
✔ Suppress the surrogate’s natural ovulation to prevent interference
✔ Support early pregnancy until the placenta takes over
Common IVF Medications for Surrogates
The exact medication protocol varies per clinic, but most surrogates will take some combination of the following:
1. Birth Control Pills (Estrogen-Based)
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Purpose: Temporarily suppresses natural hormones to sync cycles with the intended mother or egg donor.
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Duration: Typically taken for 2–4 weeks before starting injections.
2. Lupron (Leuprolide Acetate)
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Purpose: Prevents premature ovulation and controls the timing of the cycle.
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Administration: Daily or weekly injections.
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Side Effects: Hot flashes, mild headaches (usually temporary).
3. Estrogen (Estradiol Pills/Patches/Injections)
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Purpose: Thickens the uterine lining to create an ideal environment for embryo implantation.
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Forms: Pills, patches, or intramuscular injections.
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Side Effects: Bloating, breast tenderness, mood swings.
4. Progesterone (Injections, Suppositories, or Gels)
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Purpose: Maintains the uterine lining after embryo transfer to support early pregnancy.
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Administration: Often starts a few days before transfer and continues for 8–12 weeks.
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Side Effects: Soreness at injection site (if using shots), fatigue, mild cramping.
5. Low-Dose Aspirin or Blood Thinners (If Prescribed)
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Purpose: Improves blood flow to the uterus to enhance implantation.
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Note: Only taken if recommended by the fertility specialist.
What to Expect: The IVF Medication Timeline
While every journey is unique, a typical surrogate’s medication schedule looks like this:
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Cycle Sync Phase (2–4 weeks) → Birth control pills.
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Ovarian Suppression (1–2 weeks) → Lupron injections.
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Uterine Lining Prep (2–3 weeks) → Estrogen supplements.
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Embryo Transfer & Early Pregnancy (8–12 weeks) → Progesterone support.
Managing Side Effects & Staying Comfortable
IVF medications are safe but can cause temporary side effects. Here’s how to cope:
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For injection discomfort: Ice the area beforehand, rotate injection sites.
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For bloating/mood swings: Stay hydrated, light exercise, and communicate with your support team.
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For soreness: Warm compress for progesterone shots.
*At DOP USA, we provide 24/7 nursing support to guide you through every step.*
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Are IVF medications painful?
Most surrogates describe injections as a quick pinch. Progesterone shots can cause soreness, but techniques like icing help.
2. Can I work/travel while on IVF meds?
Yes! Most surrogates continue normal activities, though some prefer to limit travel around embryo transfer.
3. What if I forget a dose?
Contact your clinic immediately—some medications are time-sensitive.
4. How long do I stay on medications after transfer?
Progesterone continues until the placenta takes over (around 8–12 weeks).
Why Choose DOP USA for Your Surrogacy Journey?
We ensure surrogates receive:
✅ Detailed medication training & resources
✅ Financial coverage for all medical expenses
✅ Emotional & logistical support throughout
Ready to Learn More?
If you’re considering becoming a surrogate or need guidance on IVF medications, DOP USA is here to help.
📞 Contact us today to speak with a surrogacy specialist!
